USD/INR trades on a flat note ahead of Indian PMI data

• Indian Rupee trades sideways on Monday despite the stronger USD. 
• Several polls showed the RBI would maintain the repo rate steady at 6.50% in the forthcoming meeting on Friday. 
• Investors will closely watch the Indian March HSBC Manufacturing Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) data on Tuesday. 

Indian Rupee (INR) trades on a flat note on Tuesday despite the firmer US Dollar (USD) following the upbeat US ISM Manufacturing PMI. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) will schedule its first bi-monthly monetary policy meeting for Wednesday to Friday. Various polls indicate that the RBI will keep the repo rate steady at 6.50% in the upcoming meeting as it weighs robust domestic economic growth prospects amid sticky food inflation, while Fed officials hinted at potential rate cuts later this year. The high-for-longer rate narrative in India might lift the INR and create a tailwind for the USD/INR pair. 

Looking ahead, market players will monitor India’s HSBC Manufacturing Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) data on Tuesday, which is projected to remain steady at 59.2 in March. All eyes will be on the RBI interest rate decision and the US March Nonfarm Payrolls on Friday. 

Daily digest market movers: Indian Rupee remains flat amid uncertainties and global factors

• India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi said on Monday that the RBI must prioritize the country’s economic growth and also ensure the rupee is made more accessible and acceptable globally. ”
• India’s GDP will be the fastest expanding among the G-20 countries by 2024. In the previous three quarters, India’s GDP grew by 7.8% in Q1, 7.6% in Q2, and 8.4% in Q3.
• The US ISM Manufacturing PMI climbed to 50.3 in March from 47.8 in the previous reading, above the market consensus of 48.4. The reading registered the highest level since September 2022, with increased production and new orders,
• Investors have priced in nearly 61% odds of the Fed cutting rates by 25 basis points (bps) in June, up from 55.2 before the data release, according to the CME FedWatch Tool.
• Fed Chairman Jerome Powell said on Friday that recent US inflation data was in line with expectations and that the Fed’s goal for the interest rate this year remained unchanged. 

Technical analysis: USD/INR maintains a positive outlook in the longer term

Indian Rupee trades flat with mild losses on the day. USD/INR maintains a bullish bias in the longer term since the pair rose above a nearly four-month-old descending trend channel last week. 

In the near term, USD/INR remains above the key 100-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) on the daily timeframe. The upward momentum is supported by the 14-day Relative Strength Index, which lies above the 50 midline. This indicates more room for further upside. 

A bullish break past a high of November 10, 2023, at 83.49 could spur a rally to an all-time high of 83.70 en route to 84.00 (psychological level). On the other hand, a break below the support level near a high of March 21 at 83.20 would sustain its bearish move to 83.00 (round mark, the 100-day EMA), followed by a low of March 14 at 82.80.