- WTI price gains traction to near $74.15 in Wednesday’s Asian session.
- US crude oil inventories fell by 4.022 million barrels last week, according to the API.
- Oil traders brace for the FOMC Minutes on Wednesday ahead of the US December NFP report.
West Texas Intermediate (WTI), the US crude oil benchmark, is trading around $74.15 on Wednesday. The WTI price edges higher amid expected higher Chinese demand and a larger drop in US crude stocks.
A large drop in US crude inventories last week provides some support to the WTI. The API weekly report showed crude oil stockpiles in the United States for the week ending January 3 fell by 4.022 million barrels, compared to a decline of 1.442 million barrels in the previous week. The market consensus estimated that stocks would decrease by 250,000 barrels. Furthermore, the escalating geopolitical tensions in the Middle East and ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflicts could boost the WTI price in the near term.
On Tuesday, the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), China’s top economic planner, issued a guideline for building a unified national market, breaking down market barriers to boost domestic demand while enhancing openness. The positive development surrounding the Chinese stimulus measure could boost the black gold price as China is the world’s second-largest economy.
”While the market is currently range-bound, it is recording gains on the back of improved demand expectations fuelled by holiday traffic and China’s economic pledges,” Hilal said in a morning note. “However, the primary trend remains bearish.”
Looking ahead, Oil traders will keep an eye on the Minutes of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC), which is due later on Wednesday. On Friday, the US employment data for December will be in the spotlight. Economists expect 154,000 new jobs for December, while the unemployment rate is expected to remain at 4.2% during the same report period. In case of a stronger-than-expecetd outcome, this could lift the Greenback and weigh on the USD-denominated commodity price in the near term.
Gold FAQs
Gold has played a key role in human’s history as it has been widely used as a store of value and medium of exchange. Currently, apart from its shine and usage for jewelry, the precious metal is widely seen as a safe-haven asset, meaning that it is considered a good investment during turbulent times. Gold is also widely seen as a hedge against inflation and against depreciating currencies as it doesn’t rely on any specific issuer or government.
Central banks are the biggest Gold holders. In their aim to support their currencies in turbulent times, central banks tend to diversify their reserves and buy Gold to improve the perceived strength of the economy and the currency. High Gold reserves can be a source of trust for a country’s solvency. Central banks added 1,136 tonnes of Gold worth around $70 billion to their reserves in 2022, according to data from the World Gold Council. This is the highest yearly purchase since records began. Central banks from emerging economies such as China, India and Turkey are quickly increasing their Gold reserves.
Gold has an inverse correlation with the US Dollar and US Treasuries, which are both major reserve and safe-haven assets. When the Dollar depreciates, Gold tends to rise, enabling investors and central banks to diversify their assets in turbulent times. Gold is also inversely correlated with risk assets. A rally in the stock market tends to weaken Gold price, while sell-offs in riskier markets tend to favor the precious metal.
The price can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can quickly make Gold price escalate due to its safe-haven status. As a yield-less asset, Gold tends to rise with lower interest rates, while higher cost of money usually weighs down on the yellow metal. Still, most moves depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAU/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Gold controlled, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to push Gold prices up.
